Thomas Malthus's theory of overpopulation has two components. The first component is the definitive standard of living based on the growth rate of the population, which is contributed by the biological effect in human beings. The second component states that fixed resources provide negative feedback on the size of the population and living standards. Malthus theory predicts the effect of population growth on the stock expansion and fixed resources in the overgrowing population standards (Cottrell, 1998). The population growth also will impact the technological improvement and stock increase but will not result in an increase in the standard of living structure. The paper will highlight some of the contributions of Thomas Malthus's perception of the overpopulation factor in the social fabric.
There are several features that represent Thomas Malthus's theory of overpopulation. One of the points Malthus stated to include population increase in a geometric progression that illustrates that the population of a place increases according to geometrical progressions. He also thinks that population structure doubles in a period of five years (Malthus et al.,1992). The second point is food production; Malthus also stated that food production of a given country increases arithmetically, which is backed by the law of diminishing in agriculture. The third point is the population exceeding food supply when the population increases in a geometrical manner; the food supply resource will be exceeded effectively. The decline in the food supply rate is due to the population growth increase rate that will lead to starvation and people suffering.
According to the article, Malthus illustrated some preventive checks that control the birth rate, self-restraints, late marriage, and practice of celibacy. In his book on "numbers don't lie," Malthus stated that population increase progression should be equivalent to the increase of the resources such as food supply in the society (Percival, 1989). Malthus says that when there is no balance between population growth and food supply in a region, there is a higher likelihood to cause degradation of public resources. However, Malthus also states that population growth also affects labor force structure in the social fabric from one perspective to another.
In the article on "numbers don't lie," Malthus stated that the rate of food production could not keep pace with the population standard (Percival, 1989). The Law of Diminishing returns illustrates that population growth standards should be proportional to food supply production. Malthus stated that a given country is overpopulated when the foodstuff is inadequate in maintaining the current population standards of the region. Malthus's point of view said that an increase in the food supply chain would help in promoting the population growth rate in the society. According to the article, the author illustrated certain positive checks on the theory of overpopulation. Malthus states that positive tests influence the growth of a given population through the increase in the death rate structure. When the population growth rate increases, there is a unique perspective on food supply, wars, epidemics, famine, and earthquakes will also increase (Malthus et al.,1992).
Malthus's theory of overpopulation has a significant impact on our society structure currently. He effectively illustrated the population increase in the society. According to Malthus, he stated that the population increase in geometrical progression. This statistic has a significant impact on the population planning organizations in the country. Food production arithmetical progression also is a useful point In the increase of the food supply productivity resource in a country setup system. According to the Malthus theory, population increase should be equally proportional to the food supply rate in the market.
