Introduction
The one group that most of the communities forget about is the LGBTQ youth. Many individuals probably won't realize what LGBTQ youth stands for because of the absence of acknowledgment for this particular group of people. LGBTQ represents lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and questioning society. The initialism is expected to emphasize a variety of sexuality and sex personality-based cultures. Society has figured out how to disregard this group, giving them little acknowledgment and a lot of judgment.
Definitions of Key Words and Terms
The keywords in this study include; Gender non-conforming, transgender, genderqueer, and suicidality. Gender non-conforming is a term used to refer to individuals who do not comply with the social desires for their sexual orientation. Their gender expression will consistently be unique in relation to their real sex. Gender non-conforming can be seen through persons' conduct, dressing distinctively and coordinating different sexual orientations. Transgender refers to people who identify themselves as a sex other than their genuine sex. It contains trans men, trans women and genderqueer.
Genderqueer is a term used to portray a person who feels that his/her sex character does not fit into the socially. These people may distinguish as having a sexual orientation somewhere close to females and males. They are allotted either sex that vibe like both or neither genders. Suicidality refers to having thoughts of committing suicide which is the act of killing oneself. It is typically associated with extreme depression.
Issues Faced by LGBTQ Youth
Many LGBTQ people are happy and flourish during their high school years. However, as their youth stage, they face challenges. Researches done have revealed issues experienced by LGTBQ youths. Many victims encounter legal barriers and obstacles concerning relationship formation, parenting problems, health care, immigration status, employment, education and safety (Knauer, 2012). Ignorance is the foundation of almost all tribulations surrounding the LGBTQ youth.
LGTBQ youths endure assaults, threats, and harassment because of their sexual personalities. There are rising instances of violence and segregation towards these people because of their sexual character in society. All things considered, LGBTQ youth are unable to get assistance in school which makes them have low confidence and even take part in unsafe conduct like alcohol use and dangerous sex. Numerous LGBTQ youths do not have a sense of security in the school. Thus, they may encounter more absences in school.
The LGBTQ youths can encounter triumphs, for example, homelessness and mental health issues. The manner in which parents react to their LGBTQ adolescents can tremendously affect their youngster’s present and future mental and physical health. The UCSF guidelines focus on creating affirming spaces for youth as well as mental support so that transgender and gender-nonconforming youth can discuss and explore their gender, and any mental health challenges that may exist (Vaughan, 2018). It is frequently hard for guardians to process the news that their youngsters are LGBTQ people and adjust easily.
Human Sexuality Theory
Roy argued that generally lesbian and gay men need to have committed, personal relationships (1988). For the two lesbians and gay men, there is a relationship between sexual fulfillment and relationship fulfillment. As indicated by Roy, sexual fulfillment is connected to sexual recurrence. In long-term couples, the recurrence diminishes after some time (1988). Numerous lesbians and gay men show adaptability and assortment in their sexual relationships. One of the significant contrasts among lesbian and gay male couples concerns sexual selectiveness versus openness in relationships. For gay men, sexual transparency does not really reduce the quality of an essential relationship, especially when partners adhere to commonly worthy understandings about sex.
According to Jacobs and Freundlich, a national movement has taken place within the past years to guarantee all youngsters and youth have permanent family associations before leaving the child welfare system however LGBTQ youth are not routinely remembered in the conversations (2006). A research conducted by Jacobs and Freundlich showed that LGBTQ youth regularly are put in group care settings due to their sexual orientation or sex character, environments in which they are in danger of their safety and well-being and where placement-related encounters undermine their chances for permanency (2006).
Edwards and Sylaska introduced a study to investigate the penetration rates of same-sex partner violence and how the aspects of minority stress identify with physical, sexual, and psychological partner violence perpetration among LGBTQ college youth (2013). The study concluded that physical, psychological and sexual penetration of same-sex partner violence was huge. The minority stress and simultaneous same-sex partner violence victimization are significant in understanding the execution of same-sex partner violence among youth.
Suicidality in LGBTQ+ Youth Summary
Suicidality in LGBT+ Youth was authored by Susan C. Vaughan, MD, an associate Professor of clinical; Psychiatry at Columbia University Medical Center and Director, Columbia Center for Psychoanalytical Training and Research in the year 2018. The research questions within the study are; does the society, culture and family play a role in the suicidal ideation and behavior of adolescents within the LGBTQ community? Who and what are gay men and lesbians?
The researcher used secondary sources to find LGBTQ history and reviewed risks such as suicidality that are higher in the population. Susan also considered common developmental challenges to transgender children and adolescents. The author presented a clinical vignette of a trans girl with new transgender feelings in puberty who became suicidal.
The way parents respond to their LGBTQ adolescents can impact their children’s mental health which can lead to suicidality. Twice-weekly psychodynamic psychotherapy was found to be useful in creating a solid identity in the face of a lack of family acceptance. Treating transgender youth, especially when they are suicidal is as high stakes as psychotherapy gets. The patient’s life is on the line as he or she struggles with how to understand gender without reducing it to its binary definitions.
Conclusion
Everyone deserves equality, fairness, and decency. Despite the fact that LGBTQ individuals are currently encountering political and social acknowledgment, they stay subject to a wide scope of legitimate imbalances and disparities. It is important to acknowledge the LGBTQ youths, and numerous advantages would originate from teaching students about this group. The privilege to private existence of these people has likewise been of significant worry in the society.
