The topic of immigration is a tremendous touchline for the population, social and economic themes in America. Politically and administratively, the policymakers weigh the history of economy, security, and humanitarian concerns with many factors, immigration being the greater affluence. Since the leadership began in America, immigration has been faced with sharp edges and, at some point, encouraging factors in steering and being curbed by all means. Contrevatial planning has been set through the drawing of legal excuses to administrate the shipping of other nations. Residents and authorities should accept that immigration will never end. This paper aims to evaluate the history, statistics, impacts, and the data to measures taken by America in concern of immigration in the area.
Immigration Background
Immigration gives the American population a new structure; according to the census bureau 2017, there are more than 44 million immigrants in American. This number contributes to approximately 14% of the total population. Since 1970, there has been a gradual influence on the population structure in terms of gender, age, and social classes due to immigration. Immigration in America is either documented or undocumented. The undocumented immigrant population is almost 1 million number which has probably lowered due to the 2008 economic crisis. In the first phase of the year 2019, custom and border protection recorded more than double le of the preceded number approaching the southern border than it was in 2018. Undocumented immigrants have been American residents for more than a decade. Almost a third of these undocumented population is USA-born children but whose parents are illegal immigrants or evaded parents from the record. Under the 2008 antihuman trafficking law by the agreement of Mexican nationals in the USA, minor immigrants have the right to file a case in American court before the deportation. Many policies have taken a change in immigration perceptions, but the 2010 -2017 policies are a mark of immigrants' history. The policy which was conducted by the centre for migration portion dictated that overstayed individuals no longer have a chance, and their visas are dismantled. This makes them illegal residents.
The American government offered legal immigrants whose population totals to more than 1.1 million legal permits by the end of 2018. Almost two-thirds of this population individuals are in America on the basis of family reunification, employment issues, and refugee diversity. Since 2010, legal immigrants contribute to more than 17% of the total industrial employees in the American economy. Collectively more than 45% of the domestic workers are immigrants. The united states of America are proud of having the most significant number of immigrants across the globe. The integration of immigrants in the USA has a deep history from ancient times since the invention of travelling media and before. The immigration of various societies into America has increased the popularity of the region and impacted the culture and economic vitality. This is through the opportunities offered to the immigrants and the innovative development dine by the immigrants. Immigrants into America have found their roots in the favorable environs that have resulted in foreign persons' registration as citizens of the state. Like any other country, America is guided by a constitution, and some acts dictate the relation to immigrants and residents. Native immigrants include the Indians, Africans, and the non-Hispanic races that have found their way to becoming part of the United States of America.
In the year 2015, a 50th-anniversary since the approval of the immigration favorable and constitutional act was attained. The act which was generated in 1965 approved the mass immigration that was on the process during that time. In history, there have been many restrictions before the law that brought some conflicts within American settings. The restrictive quota of 1920, for example, was a great hindrance to the current integration by immigrant traders and general populations with diverse aims to settle in America. Since the implementation of the act up to today, massive appreciation of America by Latin, Caribbean, African and major natives from the western hemisphere has been upheld. Currently, the immigration and factors affecting the process are handled by a panel that has three roles. First is to ensure that the immigrants are integrating into the society with interruption of the already existing community and with no disparity cases. The second role is to discuss the implication of the knowledge and criteria concerning various policies in the immigration sector. The last role is to identify any important gap that may arise between the statistics of immigrants and the socioeconomic gradation or degradation. This panel works closely to the national academic and technological experts in the evaluation and release of immigration and development reports at the end of every year.
The Obama Act
In his reign, President Obama took several actions in the temporary legalization the undocumented immigrants. Unlike the current government, the Obama administration set up a program known as the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA). The aim of this program was to offer renewable two years deportation deferrals and work permits to the undocumented immigrants who either came to the United States of America as minor children or who have been born in the countries by undocumented parents. The program had a value of stopgap measure through the DREAM act. More than 900immigrants took advantage of the DACA. Obama extended the application to the parents to the Deferred Action for Parents of Americans (DAPA). However, the trial, the supreme court of America, shuttered the program. Most of immigration advocacy groups in America fought the efforts of Obama by 2018; more than three million had been deported.
President Trump’s Fight against Immigration
Up to this juncture, president Donald has set executive measurements t-o ensure the immigration policies discourage the movement. First, he has enforced the security border of America and the surrounding nations like Mexico. A physical wall has been created to obtain the operation control. A catch and release strategy is in use where unauthorized immigrants face the consequences. Another executive order is the prioritized deportation which restricts federal fund for the immigrants in the name of controlled terrorism attack from terror based countries including, Sudan, Somalia, Iran, Iraq, Libya ad Yemen refugee programs are set for months now. the prioritized deportation ban the travellers from Muslim countries into the USA more than 110000 immigrants were deported by 2010 to the Muslim nations.in 2017; Trump announced the phase-out of the DACA program although the court has challenged the action and the matter is still in court,
Immigration Integration
As mentioned, among the roles of the immigration panel is to ensure the perfection of the immigration. Educational, health, and other social factors are essential in the betterment of the United States native and determinant of immigration rates. Better participation fordable welfare and public services have been set out as a factor that gears the immigration increase in America. Integration is a double-sided process that either occurs due to the immigrant's willingness or the Native Americans to change their perspective to immigration. There are patterns of immigration that are factored by different policies and social settings. Factors that affect the immigration in America and t proper integration include; the tendency of racism and ethnic stereotyping poverty lines of the immigrants, and residential areas. Also, income and occupational distribution once the immigrants are in the states and the social-economic benefits that are likely to be a draw or lost by immigrating into America.
Conclusion
Through a depth analysis of the past events and the current situation of American immigration, it is to a better conclusion; America has the best of its success through immigration factors. Much has been done to encourage and promote immigration, but also much has been done to oppose it. It is to the leadership decisions to gage the benefits if the policies that re being set and determine the best way to move. Indeed the American immigration history has an interesting point of debate. Responsible leaders can review the undocumented and the documented issues through comprehensive reforms in favoring immigration, similar to the Obama program or improvements in discouraging the immigration as the current president Donald is doing. Immigration, citizenship, and social-economic integration are factors that will never be separated from the structure and form of the American population, and much is expected in the history of immigration.
